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練一練|山東省學(xué)位英語(yǔ)完形填空題型練習(xí)(三)3
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2023-12-09 15:00 歡迎來(lái)到完形填空模擬題的挑戰(zhàn)!在這個(gè)模擬題中,你將遇到一系列關(guān)于詞匯、語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)境理解的測(cè)試題目。 完形填空練習(xí)題(1) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的 A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. lt's beautiful but it's hot in --1--, So I usually returned to my hometown when my --2-- began, lt is not big, but it's cool and quiet. I could --3--in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some --4-- to solve, But I didn't take the dictionaries home My father told me Charlie, one of my --5-- , had a good library, I went to his house at once. We didn't see each other after I --6-- middle school, At first he didn't recognize me. He --7-- me up and down.And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It's you, Fred!” Of course we were --8-- to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmatesand --9-- . Later on he showed me around his library. lt wasn't big but there were a lot of nice books in it And the dictionaries I --10-- were in them too. At last I said, “ --11-- you lend some dictionaries to me, please?" “I'm sorry I don’t lend any books to --12-- ”said the young man. Are you afraid Ill --13-- them? “No, I'm not. I'm afraid you won't --14--them to me Look! All the books are not --15-- but borrowed!" 1.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 2.A.birthday B.Saturday C.Sunday D.holiday 3.A.study B.play C.rest D.run 4.A.words B.sentences C.problems D.stories 5.A.brothers B.Sisters C.aunts D.classmates 6.A.finished B.heard C.saw D. met 7.A.lifted B.carried C.looked D.pulled 8.A.angry B.happy C.worried D.sad 9.A.doctors B.teachers C.workers D.drivers 10.A.looked for B.read C.wrote D.looked at 11.A.Need B.Must C.May D.Can 12.A.other B.the other C.others D.another 13.A.lose B.sell C.throw D.know 14.A.pay B.return C.use D.look after 15.A.made B.picked C.won D.bought 【解析】 1.B hot應(yīng)該指的是夏天的天氣情況。 2.D 大學(xué)生暑假回家度假。 3.A 學(xué)生暑假應(yīng)該不忘學(xué)習(xí)。 4.C solve problems意為“解決問(wèn)題”。 5.D 根據(jù)下文可得知。 6.A finish middle school表示“中學(xué)畢業(yè)”A。 7.C looksb,up and down 表示“上下打量某人”,這時(shí) look 用作及物動(dòng)詞。 8.B 老同學(xué)相見(jiàn)自然是高興。 9.B 同學(xué)之間談?wù)摰闹饕獙?duì)象一般應(yīng)該是同學(xué)和老師。 10.A 根據(jù)上下文得知“我”正在尋找一本字典。 11.D 這單指征求別人的意見(jiàn),故用 can。 12.C 泛指其他人,故用復(fù)數(shù)。 13.A“我”以為他怕我把書(shū)弄丟,所以不借。 14.B 根下文得知他的書(shū)都是借的,所以他不愿借給我,怕我也象他一樣借書(shū)不還。 15.D 這些書(shū)都不是買的,而是借的。 完形填空練習(xí)題(2) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的 A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Mr. Wang teaches English in a middle school. He likes his work very much. Hewanted --1-- a teacher even when he was a young boy. There are six classes in a school day at Mr. Wang's middle school. Mr. Wang teachers five of these six classes. --2-- his "free" hour from 2 to 3 in the afternoon, Mr.Wang --3-- meet with parents, check students' homework and --4-- many other things.So Mr. Wang works hard from the moment he gets to school early in the morning until he leaves for home late in the afternoon, and his "free" hour is not free at all.In his English lesson,Mr. Wang sometimes teaches poems (詩(shī)). He likes poems very much, and he likes Li Bai's poems --5-- of all.In his fifth class today, Mr. Wang taught a poem. He wrote the on the blackboard and read it, As soon as he finished --6-- the poem, the students began to ask questions. He answered all the questions. Then he asked his students to talk about the poem.--7-- one wanted to stop when the bell rang.--8--home, Mr. Wang thought about the fifth class. He was happy about what he did as a teacher. Every one of his students --9-- the poem. When they started to talk.they forgot about the time. He did not have to make them --10-- . He only had to answer their questions and help them understand the poem. 1.A.was B.being C.to be D.be 2.A.In B.At C.To D.On 3.A.has to B.has C.able to D.will 4.A.take care for B.care of C.take care of D.be careful of 5.A.better B.good C.well D.best 6.A.reading B.to read C.read D.doing 7.A.Not B.No C.Have no D.Any 8.A.By the way B.To his way C.On his way D.In the way 9.A.liked B.asked C.had D.wanted 10.A.learning B.to learn C.learn D.leant 【解析】 1.C 語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu) want 后面跟不定式。 2.B 時(shí)間點(diǎn)后面跟介詞at。 3.A has to 意思是“不得不,必須”。這里引出所要做的事。 4.C 固定短語(yǔ)。 5.D 此句后面有 at all 這一比較范用,故用最高級(jí)。 6.A finish后面跟動(dòng)名詞。 7.B 課堂上學(xué)生們積極發(fā)言,沒(méi)有人想停下來(lái)。 8.C on one's way home 意思是“在回家的路上”。 9.A 學(xué)生受老師的影響也開(kāi)始愛(ài)詩(shī)歌了。 10.C 語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu):make sb.do sth。 完形填空練習(xí)題(3) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的 A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire,heat,blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate (使發(fā)生聯(lián)系 red with a strong feeling like --1--. Red is used for signs of --2--, such as STOP signs and fire engines.Orange is the bright, warm color of--3-- in autumn. People say orange is a --4-- color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of --5--. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in --6--. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people --7-- two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and --8--.Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be --9--. Those who like to be with --10-- like red. The cool colors are --11 -- and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to --12-- more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good --13-- for a living room or a --14-- People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. --15-- colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly. 1.A.sadness B.anger C.administration D.smile 2.A.roads B.ways C.danger D.places 3.A.land B.leaves C.grass D.mountains 4.A.lively B.dark C.noisy D.frightening 5.A.moonlight B.light C.sunlight D.stars 6.A.summer B.spring C.fall D.winter 7.A.speak B.say C.talk about D.tell 8.A.green B.yellow C.white D.gray 9.A.calm B.sleepy C.active D.helpful 10.A.the other B.another C.other one D.others 11.A.black B.green C.golden D.yellow 12.A.go round B.go by C.go off D.go along 13.A.one B.way C.fact D.matter 14.A.factory B.classroom C.restaurant D.hospital 15.A.Different B.Cool C.Warm D.AII 【解析】 不同顏色往往可以代表不同的心情。根據(jù)不同顏色的特點(diǎn)以及給人留下的感覺(jué),顏色的選擇在日常生活中往往也起著一定的作用。本文以其中的一些顏色為例作了相關(guān)的解釋說(shuō)明,是一篇知識(shí)性很強(qiáng)的文章。 1.B 根據(jù)上文的 strong feeling 可知 anger 最合乎文意。 2.C 下文所列舉的例子STOP signs 和 fire engines 都屬于危險(xiǎn)信號(hào),故選擇 danger。 3.B 根據(jù)常識(shí).黃色應(yīng)是秋天樹(shù)葉的顏色故應(yīng)選 leaves。 4.A 下文提到人們把黃色和幸福聯(lián)系起來(lái),說(shuō)明黃色是一個(gè)充滿生機(jī)的顏色,故選 lively。 5.C 下文提到黃色是令人愉快的顏色根據(jù)常識(shí)太陽(yáng)光的顏色是黃色,故選 sunlight。 6.B 綠色是春季里草的顏色故選 spring。 7.C speak 后面往往接某種語(yǔ)言作賓語(yǔ);say 后面常接說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容; tell 的賓語(yǔ)一般是人;talk about sth.意為談?wù)撃呈挛?。故C為正確選項(xiàng)。 8.B 根據(jù)上文對(duì) yellow 的解釋。說(shuō)明 yellow 也屬于 warm color。 9.C 與下文喜歡冷色調(diào)的人相對(duì)應(yīng),再根據(jù)上文對(duì)各種暖色調(diào)的選擇,active 合乎文意為正確選項(xiàng)。 10.D others 相當(dāng)于 other people 意為"別的人”。another 指另一個(gè)"。other one 不可單獨(dú)使用,the other one 指"另外的一個(gè)" 11.A 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有 black 可歸納到冷色調(diào)當(dāng)中去。12.B。go around 意為"到處走動(dòng)”;go off 意為"離開(kāi),爆炸"; go along 意為"前進(jìn),進(jìn)行";go by意為"走過(guò)流逝"。根據(jù)文意,應(yīng)選 go by。 13.B way 根據(jù)上文,暖色調(diào)的環(huán)境下時(shí)間似乎過(guò)得更慢,說(shuō)明暖色調(diào)是用來(lái)裝飾居室和飯館的好方法故選擇 way。 14.C 比較四個(gè)場(chǎng)所只有飯館適合使用暖色調(diào)。 15.B 與暖色調(diào)相對(duì)立,冷色調(diào)適用于辦公室,以使人感覺(jué)時(shí)間過(guò)得比較快。 |